Dopamine (hydrochloride) [62-31-7]

Referência HY-B0451A-500mg

Tamanho : 500mg

Marca : MedChemExpress

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Description

Dopamine hydrochloride (ASL279) is a catecholamine neurotransmitter that is produced in the substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area, and hypothalamus of the brain. Dopamine hydrochloride (ASL279) plays several important roles in the brain and body[1]. Dopamine hydrochloride (ASL279) acts through D2 dopamine receptors to induce endocytosis of VEGFR2, which is critical for promoting angiogenesis[1].

IC50 & Target

Microbial Metabolite

 

D2 Dopamine Receptor

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO EC50
183 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 26555041]
CHO EC50
209 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 20146482]
CHO EC50
227 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 22642365]
CHO EC50
227 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2L receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding after 60 mins by scintillation counting analysis
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2L receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding after 60 mins by scintillation counting analysis
[PMID: 23623679]
CHO EC50
240 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTP gammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTP gammaS binding assay
[PMID: 23275802]
CHO EC50
36 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production after 20 mins
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as increase of forskolin-induced cAMP production after 20 mins
[PMID: 24296012]
CHO EC50
376 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human D2 dopamine receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human D2 dopamine receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 27591013]
CHO EC50
39 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human recombinant dopamine D1 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP production after 20 mins
Agonist activity at human recombinant dopamine D1 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as cAMP production after 20 mins
[PMID: 24296012]
CHO EC50
4.76 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 20146482]
CHO EC50
5.34 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 26555041]
CHO EC50
5.8 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTP gammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTP gammaS binding assay
[PMID: 23275802]
CHO EC50
7.26 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human D3 dopamine receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human D3 dopamine receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 27591013]
CHO EC50
7.64 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding after 60 mins by scintillation counting analysis
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding after 60 mins by scintillation counting analysis
[PMID: 23623679]
CHO EC50
8.57 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human cloned dopamine D3 receptor expressed in CHO cells by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 22642365]
CHO-K1 EC50
0.69 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at D2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells co-expressing G-alpha 15 by fluo-4 dye based FLIPR assay
Agonist activity at D2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells co-expressing G-alpha 15 by fluo-4 dye based FLIPR assay
[PMID: 27487565]
CHO-K1 EC50
1.8 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at dopamine D3 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells coexpressing Galpha15 by FLIPR assay
Agonist activity at dopamine D3 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells coexpressing Galpha15 by FLIPR assay
[PMID: 23675993]
CHO-K1 EC50
1425 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at rat dopamine D2short receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding by liquid scintillation counting
Agonist activity at rat dopamine D2short receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as stimulation of [35S]GTPgammaS binding by liquid scintillation counting
[PMID: 19454369]
CHO-K1 EC50
6.7 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at dopamine D2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells coexpressing Galpha15 by FLIPR assay
Agonist activity at dopamine D2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHOK1 cells coexpressing Galpha15 by FLIPR assay
[PMID: 23675993]
COS-7 IC50
111 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) wild type dopamine D3 receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) wild type dopamine D3 receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
COS-7 IC50
124 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D3 trunk/D3 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D3 trunk/D3 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
COS-7 IC50
3140 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) wild type dopamine D2 receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) wild type dopamine D2 receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
COS-7 IC50
3260 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D2 trunk/D2 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D2 trunk/D2 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
COS-7 IC50
483 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D3 trunk/D2 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D3 trunk/D2 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
COS-7 IC50
582 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D2 trunk/D3 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
Displacement of [3H]nemonapride from Rattus norvegicus (rat) chimeric dopamine D2 trunk/D3 tail receptor transfected in african green monkey COS7 cells after 1 hr by beta scintillation counting
10.1007/s00044-004-0006-x
HEK293 EC50
0.8 nM
Compound: 1; DA
Agonist activity at D2R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gi-cAMP Glosensor assay
Agonist activity at D2R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gi-cAMP Glosensor assay
[PMID: 31098001]
HEK293 EC50
1.1 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused Go-coupled human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells untagged beta1 and mVenus-tagged gamma2 measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRET assay
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused Go-coupled human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells untagged beta1 and mVenus-tagged gamma2 measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRET assay
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
1.1 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at rat D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at rat D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
1.1 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with rat Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with rat Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
1.8 nM
Compound: 1; DA
Agonist activity at D4R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gi-cAMP Glosensor assay
Agonist activity at D4R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gi-cAMP Glosensor assay
[PMID: 31098001]
HEK293 EC50
1400 nM
Compound: 1; DA
Agonist activity at wild type human D1R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on beta-arrestin2 recruitment by PRESTO-Tango beta-arrestin2 recruitment assay
Agonist activity at wild type human D1R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on beta-arrestin2 recruitment by PRESTO-Tango beta-arrestin2 recruitment assay
[PMID: 31098001]
HEK293 EC50
18 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
18 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with human Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with human Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
2 nM
Compound: 1; DA
Agonist activity at D5R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gs-cAMP Glosensor assay
Agonist activity at D5R (unknown origin) expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gs-cAMP Glosensor assay
[PMID: 31098001]
HEK293 EC50
2.2 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at human D4.4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at human D4.4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
2.2 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with human Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with human Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
2.3 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRET assay
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRET assay
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
2.4 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at rat D4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at rat D4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
2.4 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with rat Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with rat Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
2.7 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at ferret D4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at ferret D4 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing G-alpha-qo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
2.7 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with ferret Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with ferret Dopamine receptor D4 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
3.5 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP production measured after 5 mins in presence of beta-adrenergic blocker propranolol and coelenterazine H by CAMYEL BRET assay
Agonist activity at human D3R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP production measured after 5 mins in presence of beta-adrenergic blocker propranolol and coelenterazine H by CAMYEL BRET assay
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
33 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y365A mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRE
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y365A mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRE
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
44 nM
Compound: 1; DA
Agonist activity at wild type human D1R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gs-cAMP Glosensor assay
Agonist activity at wild type human D1R expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as effect on cAMP accumulation incubated for 10 mins by Gs-cAMP Glosensor assay
[PMID: 31098001]
HEK293 EC50
470 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 short receptor transiently expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing Galphai2 after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human dopamine D2 short receptor transiently expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing Galphai2 after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 24831693]
HEK293 EC50
55 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y198A mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRE
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y198A mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelenterazine H by BRE
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
8 nM
Compound: dopamine
Agonist activity at ferret D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing Galphaqo5 by FLIPR
Agonist activity at ferret D2 receptor in HEK293 cells coexpressing Galphaqo5 by FLIPR
[PMID: 17149874]
HEK293 EC50
8 nM
Compound: Dopamine
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with ferret Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
In vitro effective concentration tested on HEK293 cells co-transfected with ferret Dopamine receptor D2 using FLIPR assay
[PMID: 15239663]
HEK293 EC50
820 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y198A/Y365A double mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelentera
Agonist activity at RLuc8-fused human D3R Y198A/Y365A double mutant expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing N-terminal Venus-tagged beta-arrestin2 and GRK3 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment measured after 5 mins in presence of coelentera
[PMID: 32342685]
HEK293 EC50
9.3 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor transiently expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing Galphao1 after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
Agonist activity at human dopamine D3 receptor transiently expressed in HEK293 cells co-expressing Galphao1 after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding assay
[PMID: 24831693]
HEK-293T EC50
1.8 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human D3 receptor transfected in HEK293T cells by BRET based G0 activation assay
Agonist activity at human D3 receptor transfected in HEK293T cells by BRET based G0 activation assay
[PMID: 27035329]
HEK-293T EC50
160 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 and GRK2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 and GRK2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
[PMID: 28489379]
HEK-293T EC50
200 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Agonist activity at human D2S receptor expressed in HEK293T cell membranes coexpressing Galphao1 assessed as induction of nucleotide exchange preincubated for 30 mins followed by addition of [35S]GTPgammaS measured after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding
Agonist activity at human D2S receptor expressed in HEK293T cell membranes coexpressing Galphao1 assessed as induction of nucleotide exchange preincubated for 30 mins followed by addition of [35S]GTPgammaS measured after 30 mins by [35S]GTPgammaS binding
[PMID: 28489379]
HEK-293T EC50
390 nM
Compound: Dopamine
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
Partial agonist activity at human D2SR expressed in HEK293T cells co-expressing (EA)beta-arrestin2 assessed as induction of beta-arrestin2 recruitment after 5 hrs by chemiluminescence assay
[PMID: 28489379]
HEK-293T EC50
5 nM
Compound: DA
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor transfected in HEK293T cells by BRET based G0 activation assay
Agonist activity at human D2 receptor transfected in HEK293T cells by BRET based G0 activation assay
[PMID: 27035329]
MRC5 IC50
68.9 μM
Compound: 35
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human MRC5 cells assessed as inhibition of cell proliferation measured after 72 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 27155468]
RAW264.7 EC50
18 μM
Compound: 11
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production measured after 24 hrs by Griess assay
Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production measured after 24 hrs by Griess assay
[PMID: 29517238]
In Vitro

Vascular permeability factor/vascular endothelial growth factor (VPF/VEGF) strongly stimulates human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) proliferation. The stimulatory effect of VPF/VEGF is abrogated by Dopamine (1 μM; 24hours)[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: HUVECs
Concentration: 1 µM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Inhibited VPF/VEGF-induced HUVEC proliferation specifically through its D2 receptor.
In Vivo

Dopamine (50 mg/kg; i.p. injection; days 1-7) strongly and selectively inhibits the vascular permeabilizing and angiogenic activities of VPF/VEGF[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Syngeneic C3Heb/FeJ mice with MOT ascites tumors[2]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: I.p. injection; 7 days
Result: Corresponding to ~5% of the median lethal dose (LD50) in mice) beginning at 24 hours after tumor-cell injection and continuing daily for 7 days.
Masse moléculaire

189.64

Formule

C8H12ClNO2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

OC1=CC=C(CCN)C=C1O.Cl

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Livraison

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Stockage

4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen)

Solvant et solubilité
In Vitro: 

H2O : ≥ 50 mg/mL (263.66 mM)

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (263.66 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.2731 mL 26.3657 mL 52.7315 mL
5 mM 1.0546 mL 5.2731 mL 10.5463 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light, stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Calculateur de molarité

  • Calculateur de dilution

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
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Pureté et documentation
Références