Riluzole [1744-22-5]
Referencia HY-B0211-1g
embalaje : 1g
Marca : MedChemExpress
Descripciòn |
Riluzole is an anticonvulsant agent and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM. |
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Cellular Effect |
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In Vitro |
Riluzole is an anticonvulsant drug and belongs to the family of use-dependent Na+ channel blocker which can also inhibit GABA uptake with an IC50 of 43 μM. At 20 μM, Riluzole inhibits peak autaptic IPSCs only slightly but prolongs IPSCs reliably. It is also found that Riluzole causes a strong, concentration-dependent, readily reversible enhancement of responses to 2 μM GABA. At higher concentrations of Riluzole, especially 300 μM, GABA currents exhibit apparent desensitization during prolonged co-exposure to 2 μM GABA and Riluzole. The EC50 of Riluzole potentiation of GABA responses is about 60 μM[1]. MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. |
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In Vivo |
In normal na ve rats, systemic injection of Riluzole (8 mg/kg, i.p.; n=6 rats) decreases the duration of ultrasonic but not audible vocalizations evoked by noxious stimulation of the knee joint compare to vehicle tested in the same rats (P<0.05). Systemic application of Riluzole (8 mg/kg, i.p.; n=19 rats) decreases the vocalizations of arthritic rats compare to predrug and vehicle significantly (P<0.05 to 0.001). Riluzole administered into the CeA significantly decreases the duration of audible and ultrasonic vocalizations evoked by noxious stimulation of the knee compare to predrug values (n=8 rats; P<0.05 to 0.01)[2]. MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. |
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Ensayo clínico |
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Peso molecular |
234.20 |
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Fòrmula |
C8H5F3N2OS |
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Appearance |
Solid |
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Color |
White to yellow |
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SMILES |
NC1=NC2=CC=C(OC(F)(F)F)C=C2S1 |
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Envío | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
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Almacenamiento |
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Solvente y solubilidad |
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (426.99 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO) H2O : 1 mg/mL (4.27 mM; ultrasonic and adjust pH to 3 with HCl) Preparing
Stock Solutions
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
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Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles. * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use. Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
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Pureza y Documentación | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Referencias |
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